What term describes narrowing of venous blood vessel walls?

Study the AQA A Level PE Test for The Cardiovascular System. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with explanations. Get ready for exam success!

Multiple Choice

What term describes narrowing of venous blood vessel walls?

Explanation:
You’re being asked which term describes the narrowing of veins. Veins have smooth muscle in their walls, and when this muscle contracts, the diameter of the vein decreases. That specific action is venoconstriction, described by the verb venoconstrict. So the correct term fits precisely for veins becoming narrower. In contrast, venodilate means veins widening, vasodilate means widening of vessels in general, and vasoconstrict refers to constriction of vessels (often including arteries).

You’re being asked which term describes the narrowing of veins. Veins have smooth muscle in their walls, and when this muscle contracts, the diameter of the vein decreases. That specific action is venoconstriction, described by the verb venoconstrict. So the correct term fits precisely for veins becoming narrower. In contrast, venodilate means veins widening, vasodilate means widening of vessels in general, and vasoconstrict refers to constriction of vessels (often including arteries).

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